Practical guide/Malaysia

Sustainable finance incentives and SME support

If you're planning to improve your business, support may help with the cost. You might be buying efficient equipment, installing solar, preparing for floods or expanding a service your community needs.

The scheme names can feel confusing. Start with what you need the support to do: fund the purchase, help you access financing, cover a particular expense or reduce tax on qualifying expenditure or income. We'll walk you through the differences and where to check next.

For SMEs, project sponsors & finance teams8 min read
A worker carries a solar panel across a tiled roof.
Illustrative residential solar installation.
In this guide ↓
Review and source dates

Official sources checked: 5 October 2026. Below, we distinguish published terms and advertised application routes from confirmed funding availability. We did not submit an application or contact an administrator while preparing this guide.

Understand what each type of support does

Scroll sideways to read the table ↔

Type of supportWhat it means for your business
Loan or Islamic financingProvides money you repay under the agreed terms, including interest or profit and applicable fees. Plan for the repayments.
GuaranteeCovers part of the financier's risk under the guarantee terms. Your business still owes the financing; the coverage percentage is not a debt discount.
Grant or reimbursementFunds approved eligible costs without scheduled loan repayments, subject to conditions. A reimbursement means paying the expense first and then claiming it.
Tax incentiveChanges the tax treatment of qualifying expenditure or income. It does not provide the cash to buy the equipment.
Co-investmentAdds investment alongside private investors. The equity or financing arrangement still has its own obligations.

Keep the timing in mind. A tax benefit or later reimbursement can help your overall costs, while your business still needs a way to pay the supplier when the bill is due.

Explore loans through participating financial institutions

Bank Negara Malaysia's (BNM) SME funds directory is a useful starting point. Applications go through participating financial institutions, which assess your business and repayment capacity. Each facility has its own purpose and conditions.

For lower-carbon investment, ask a participating bank about the Low Carbon Transition Facility (LCTF) and which costs it can support. One published example is CIMB Islamic Bank's SME Renewable Energy Financing-i for solar equipment. Its product disclosure sheet explains the financing and obligations.

Availability: CIMB publishes an LCTF-backed solar product, but BNM's fund directory checked on 5 October 2026 did not display separate LCTF terms. Confirm current allocation and acceptance of your proposal with the bank. Ask for the current disclosure sheet, full costs and written offer terms.

Our green-loans guide helps you compare a project-financing offer.

Check GTFS for green-project guarantee support

The Green Technology Financing Scheme (GTFS) publishes guarantee support for projects in energy, manufacturing, transport, buildings, waste and water. Its GTFS 5.0 FAQ states a programme period through 31 December 2026, with a government guarantee of 60–80% of financed green-component costs. GTFS 5.0 provides no interest or profit rebates.

Availability: The official portal announces applications as open. We have not independently confirmed how much funding remains or whether participating financial institutions are accepting applications from businesses in your category.

Ask the Malaysian Green Technology and Climate Change Corporation (MGTC), which administers the scheme, which 5.0 documents apply before preparing a submission. Some portal material still refers to older versions. Our GTFS guide explains the assessment questions and guarantee obligations.

Colleagues review printed documents during a meeting.
Illustrative financing and project-planning discussion.

Include flood preparedness in your financing enquiry

If your business has experienced flooding or operates in a flood-prone area, investigate BNM's Relief and Adaptation Facility (RAFt). Its official FAQ separates financing for flood adaptation from relief after a qualifying flood.

Adaptation can include measures such as flood barriers and raising equipment above expected flood levels. Start with the risk to your premises and a suitable technical proposal.

Availability: BNM's facility information describes adaptation financing as available anytime within the facility period. Question 11 of its FAQ states that the facility is available until 30 June 2027 or full utilisation, whichever comes first. Relief has separate flood-event conditions. Confirm remaining funds, eligibility, accepted costs and current processing with a participating institution; approval remains subject to its credit assessment.

Check the tax route before committing costs

Green Investment Tax Allowance (GITA) provides an allowance linked to qualifying investment. The allowance can be used against income as permitted by the rules. Green Income Tax Exemption (GITE) exempts qualifying income under the relevant category. The actual tax saving depends on eligibility, approval and your tax position.

The Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA) and MGTC handle different routes. Choose the one that matches your activity:

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RouteOfficial starting pointPublished timing to check
GITA project for business purposesMIDA's green-technology guidelineApply before incurring qualifying capital expenditure.
GITA asset for your business's own consumptionMGTC's GITA asset guidelineApply after the asset is put into service. Check the deadline measured from eligible spending and the final date MGTC must receive the application.
GITE solar leasingMIDA's guidelineFor qualifying solar-leasing businesses. SEDA verification is required, and the application must be submitted before the project's first sales invoice is issued.

Both guidelines state an application-receipt window ending 31 December 2026. For own consumption, MGTC also specifies submission within 24 months of qualifying expenditure, or 36 months for green buildings. Check both limits; commissioning does not extend the scheme deadline.

Availability: Published documents set out the application windows and which agency handles each route. Confirm whether applications are currently being processed and whether you qualify. Use MGTC's current asset resource page to find its guideline and form.

Bring your quotations, intended purchase dates and any existing incentives to the agency and your tax adviser. Ask which assets qualify, what fees and verification are needed, and whether other support can be combined. Include the expected benefit in your forecast only after clarifying the conditions.

Look at what a grant actually pays for

For a business raising funds through eligible bonds or Islamic capital-market instruments called sukuk, the Sustainable and Responsible Investment (SRI) Sukuk and Bond Grant Scheme supports external-review costs. Capital Markets Malaysia's published claim form describes 90% reimbursement, capped at RM300,000 per issuance. Budget 2026 Appendix 11 proposes 100% with the same cap and broader eligibility. We have not verified the implementing terms, so we cannot confirm which rate would apply to a new claim. The grant guide explains the evidence and separate tax questions.

Availability: The older form says the scheme runs until fully utilised; Budget 2026 proposes a 2026–2028 application window. Confirm the current conditions, form, remaining funds and whether claims are being accepted with Capital Markets Malaysia. Budget to meet the review cost while those questions remain open.

This is a specific issuance-cost route. If you're seeking help to buy business equipment, start with the loan, guarantee and tax routes above. For any grant, confirm what it pays for, which costs you must meet first and what evidence the claim requires.

People review documents and a tablet at a table.
Illustrative document and evidence review.

Find support for low-income microentrepreneurs

BNM's iTEKAD information describes programmes combining seed capital, structured training and access to microfinancing for low-income microentrepreneurs.

Availability: BNM says most programmes use participant selection by financial institutions and their implementation partners. Ask about a suitable programme and its next intake. The government grant is applied for by participating financial institutions; it is not a direct grant application for every SME.

Explore co-investment for environmental or social impact

The Securities Commission Malaysia (SC) publishes the Malaysia Co-investment Fund (MyCIF) route through participating equity crowdfunding (ECF) and peer-to-peer (P2P) financing platforms. ECF raises equity from investors; P2P raises financing with repayment obligations.

Its Environmental and Social Impact Scheme covers qualifying campaigns in community, education, environment, food security and healthcare, subject to the Impact Investment Framework.

Availability: The SC publishes an application route through participating platforms. A published route does not confirm funding for a particular campaign. The scheme terms require successful admission to the relevant scheme and allow investment to stop when available funds are used.

Ask the platform about private fundraising requirements, fees, repayment or ownership implications and impact reporting. MyCIF co-invests alongside investors, so treat it as part of the financing arrangement in your plan.

Prepare a useful first enquiry

You don't need to investigate every scheme. Choose the routes that fit your project, then bring a short brief, available business records, quotations and a repayment forecast. For sustainability information, the Simplified ESG Disclosure Guide Version 2 can help you organise relevant records.

Ask the administrator or financier:

  1. Are applications being accepted for my category, and are funds available?
  2. Which current guideline, form and eligible-cost list should I use?
  3. Must I apply before ordering, paying, commissioning or issuing an invoice?
  4. What contribution, fees, repayments and reporting will my business take on?
  5. Can this support be combined with the incentives I already have or plan to seek?

Record each answer, date and next action. This gives you a firmer basis for your budget and a clearer follow-up conversation.

Related guides:

Follow the evidence

Original sources

These are the documents and publisher pages linked in this guide. Confirm current terms directly with the relevant organisation.

  1. BNM's Funds for SMEs — Bank Negara Malaysiabnm.gov.my
  2. SME Renewable Energy Financing-i — CIMB Malaysiacimb.com.my
  3. SME Renewable Energy Financing-i funded by LCTF — product disclosure (Version 1.0, January 2026) — CIMB Malaysiacimb.com.my
  4. What is GTFS 5.0? — Green Technology Financing Schemegtfs.my
  5. GTFS 5.0 application opening announcement — Green Technology Financing Schemegtfs.my
  6. Relief and Adaptation Facility: Frequently Asked Questions — Bank Negara Malaysiabnm.gov.my
  7. Green Technology Incentive — GITA Project and GITE Solar Leasing guidelines (2024) — Malaysian Investment Development Authoritymida.gov.my
  8. Green Technology Tax Incentive — GITA Asset guidelines, Revision 4 (April 2024) — Malaysian Green Technology and Climate Change Corporationmgtc.gov.my
  9. Green Investment Tax Allowance — resource page — Malaysian Green Technology and Climate Change Corporationmgtc.gov.my
  10. SRI Sukuk and Bond Grant Scheme — revised application form — Capital Markets Malaysiacapitalmarketsmalaysia.com
  11. Budget 2026 Tax Measures — Appendix 11 — Ministry of Financebelanjawan.mof.gov.my
  12. Social Finance and iTEKAD — Bank Negara Malaysiabnm.gov.my
  13. Malaysia Co-investment Fund: Official Microsite — Securities Commission Malaysiasc.com.my
  14. Terms and Conditions Relating to Malaysia Co-Investment Fund Scheme — Securities Commission Malaysiasc.com.my
  15. Simplified ESG Disclosure Guide, Version 2 (July 2025) — Capital Markets Malaysiasedg.capitalmarketsmalaysia.com